How-To
How to Request a Welfare Check or Rescue for a Pet You Cannot Reach
By EmergencyPetPrep Editorial · Updated
Read this first
Some pet emergencies outrun any checklist. If an animal is collapsing, struggling to breathe, or was exposed to something toxic, stop reading and call your veterinarian or the nearest emergency animal hospital now. When officials order an evacuation, go; nothing on this page is worth delaying your own exit. This article is spec-and-evidence analysis of published guidance, not veterinary care for your specific animal. Where your vet's instructions or an official order differ from anything here, they win.
Key takeaways
- The agency that takes an animal rescue request is set by your address, not by a national rule. Summit County, Colorado routes it to an animal control evacuation hotline the county activates once an evacuation is ordered. Mariposa County, California routes it to Sheriff's Office Animal Control dispatch. In January 2025 the City of Los Angeles ran a fire evacuation animal services hotline, while LA County's animal department publishes that it serves the unincorporated areas, 43 of the 88 incorporated cities, and one city in a different county. Find out which one holds your address before you need it.
- Whether to call 911 has no universal answer and the honest local pages say so in opposite directions. Multnomah County, Oregon publishes that its animal services cannot respond to after-hours animal emergencies between 5 pm and 8 am and routes those calls to 911. Pinellas County, Florida tells residents after a storm to call 911 only for a police, medical or fire emergency and gives a separate county information line. Read your own county's page rather than a rule of thumb.
- The fields the agencies ask for are remarkably consistent. Summit County asks callers for the address, phone number, animal descriptions and names, where the animals can be found, and how you would like the county to access your home. Mariposa County asks for name, address, contact phone, a description of animals left behind, and where you want them taken. Los Angeles told callers they would be prompted about the pet, possible locations and needs.
- Access is the part only you can supply. Summit County's hotline script asks how you would like officers to access your home, which makes a spare key with a named neighbor, a gate code, or a specific unlocked entry the difference between a visit and a wasted trip.
- A request enters a queue, not a schedule. Mariposa County states plainly that Animal Control will transport animals in greater danger or need first, and Summit County writes that fire crews, law enforcement and animal control have very limited resources for rescuing pets.
- There are hours when nobody is going in, and that is a physical fact rather than an agency choice. Pinellas County publishes that once winds reach 40 to 50 mph, responders will not be able to respond to emergencies. During the January 2025 Los Angeles fires, LA Animal Services published that law enforcement was allowing only certified animal control and humane officers into evacuation order zones, with checkpoints staffed by LAPD, the Sheriff and the National Guard.
- Both national animal rescue groups whose pages we read publish that they arrive on an official request rather than on an owner's call. Humane World for Animals states that for it to deploy, an official request must be made through the appropriate emergency management or law enforcement official. The ASPCA's Kincade Fire deployment was at the request of Sonoma County Animal Services, and its 2024 North Carolina deployment was at the request of the state Department of Agriculture.
You know exactly where your animal is. It is in the back bedroom, or in the barn, or in a crate in the laundry room where you left it when the order came and there was no way to get home first. The house is standing inside a closed zone and you are somewhere else. You are not searching for anything. You are trying to get a stranger with a badge and a truck to go to an address you can recite in your sleep, and to do it before the water rises again or the fire turns.
That is a request, and requests have a shape. This page is about the shape.
If This Is Happening Tonight, Start Here
Most of this page explains why the answer changes with your address. If you are inside it right now, here is the short version, and every line below is expanded further down.
- Call your county or city animal services agency. That is where the function most often sits, and the non-emergency line is the usual front door.
- Call your county emergency management office as well. In states that run county animal response teams, the number you want may live on the emergency management site rather than the shelter site.
- Open your county emergency website and look for a hotline created for this specific event. The City of Los Angeles published one during the January 2025 fires.
- Say which of three things you are asking for. Rescue and transport, a welfare check, or care in place. They are different jobs, and the third one is the one most owners do not know to ask for.
- Have the nine request fields in front of you before you dial. Your name and a phone that will be answered, the address and how to find it, species and number and names, a description, where in the building the animal will be, whether it is confined, medical facts, how a responder gets in, and where you want the animal taken.
- Ask three things before you hang up. Whether the request is logged and under what reference, whether anyone will contact you either way, and what number to use for a status check.
If you are told nobody is entering the zone tonight, that is information about the perimeter rather than about your animal’s importance. Log the call, and read the rest of this page while you wait.
The One Sentence That Decides Where Your Call Goes
Every useful thing on this page follows from a single distinction, so it is worth saying before anything else.
If you are asking to be let in yourself, you are asking about access, and that is a question for whoever runs the closure. If you are asking somebody with authorization to go in on your behalf, you are asking for an animal rescue or a welfare check, and that is usually a different agency with a different phone number, a different queue and a different set of questions. The two get confused constantly, including by people who work in emergency management, because the reader’s problem feels identical from the inside.
This page handles the second one. The first one, getting yourself past the closure, has its own page: re-entry access to reach a pet inside a closed zone covers closure types, escorted access and agricultural pass programs, and it carries the warning worth repeating here, which is that an unescorted attempt can cost you the access you would otherwise have been offered. Our hub on what to do when a pet’s location is unknown handles a different problem entirely, the one where you have no idea where the animal went.
There is a third page this gets confused with, and the difference is who initiates. Our explainer on what actually gets a pet found during an active fire response is about a crew that is already on your street, working their own incident, learning in the first sixty seconds that an animal is inside. Nobody called them about the cat. They came for the fire. What you are doing here is the opposite motion: days may have passed, the incident has a command structure, and you are the one starting the interaction from outside the perimeter.
Who Actually Holds Animal Rescue in a Declared Disaster
Across the county and city pages we read, the function sits in different boxes in different places, and in some places it sits in more than one box at once. We found no page, federal or otherwise, that assigns it the same way everywhere, so a single national answer is not something to go looking for. Below are the arrangements that actually appear on agency pages, so you know what you are looking for when you go read your own county’s.
The county or city animal services agency
This is the most common home for the function. The agency licenses dogs and answers stray calls in ordinary weeks, and in a disaster its field officers become the people authorized to go get animals.
Summit County, Colorado publishes the clearest version of the arrangement we found. The Sheriff’s Office Animal Control page describes an Animal Control Evacuation Hotline and is explicit that it is not a number that answers all year: “This phone line will be activated once an evacuation is ordered.” The page then describes where the request lands. “Your animal evacuation request will be given to an Animal Control Officer or Summit County Animal Response Team volunteer who will make every effort to remove your animal/s from your property and take him to a designated safe area where you can reclaim him.”
Read that sentence twice, because it contains the whole loop. A request goes to a named role, that role attempts the removal, and the animal ends up somewhere you go to get it back.
The sheriff’s or police dispatch
In smaller counties there may be no separate animal-services phone tree at all, and the animal control division answers through the same dispatch center that handles everything else.
Mariposa County, California is the example. Its Sheriff’s Office Animal Control Division page tells evacuated residents who cannot move their own animals to contact dispatch for the division, and it names the timing rule for the whole service: “Transportation of animals out of the disaster/evacuation area will be executed by the Mariposa County Animal Control Division once an evacuation order is in effect.” The same page routes displaced owners who can take their animals but have nowhere to put them to two other organizations entirely, a regional animal disaster team and the county SPCA.
That split is worth noticing. One county page, three different bodies, and the one you want depends on whether your animal is still in the zone.
A county animal response team under emergency management
Some states have built a named, trained volunteer structure that sits under the county’s emergency management office rather than under animal control.
The New Jersey Department of Agriculture describes it on its own animal emergency site: “A County Animal Response Team (CART) is a group of volunteers and other entities, such as government agencies and the private sector, with resources and personnel to respond to animal issues in disasters.” The department adds the organizational fact that matters for finding them: “The CART is organized under each County Office of Emergency Management and is based on the principles for the Incident Command System developed by FEMA.” The same page lists the FEMA online courses it treats as the minimum for team members, including the introduction to the Incident Command System and the National Incident Management System overview.
Dallas County, Texas describes the same structure under its Office of Homeland Security and Emergency Management, which established a county animal response team focused on training, recruiting and retaining volunteers through the county’s Volunteer Organizations Active in Disaster association.
If your county has one of these, the phone number you want may live on the emergency management site rather than the animal shelter site, which is a genuinely easy thing to miss at 2am.
A humane society under contract
In many jurisdictions the animal control function is contracted out to a private nonprofit, which means the body that answers for your address is not a government department at all.
Los Angeles County’s Department of Animal Care and Control carries a standing notice on its own site that the Cities of Azusa and Baldwin Park are now served by the Inland Valley Humane Society, and it points residents of those cities to the humane society’s website. A resident who assumed the county department covered them would call the wrong place.
A hotline that did not exist last week
The most disorienting arrangement is the one where the correct number is created for the specific disaster and did not exist before it.
During the January 2025 Los Angeles fires, LA Animal Services published a fire evacuation animal services hotline for that emergency, and described what happened when you used it: “You will be prompted to answer key questions about your pet, their possible locations and needs. A care team of certified Animal Control Officers from LA Animal Services and surrounding municipal jurisdictions will be dispatched to seek animals needing assistance. You will be notified once the care team has visited the property.”
After Hurricane Helene, the ASPCA announced an animal assistance hotline for Western North Carolina, stating that “Residents will also be able to report the need for companion animal search and rescue support.” That announcement is dated October 9, 2024. The National Weather Service office in Tallahassee dates the Big Bend landfall to September 26-27, 2024. Close to two weeks separates those dates. The same ASPCA announcement kept the ordinary route in place alongside the new one: “To report a found or missing animal, residents should contact their local animal service agency.”
The lesson is not that event hotlines are bad. They exist because the standing lines are swamped. The lesson is that you cannot pre-load an event hotline into your phone, so the thing you can pre-load is your county animal services line, your county emergency management line, and the habit of checking the county emergency site for a number that appeared this week.
There is often a second place those event numbers surface, which is worth knowing because it is easier to find than a county press page. Some state agriculture departments run a standing animal-emergency coordination program and aggregate the active local contacts during a response. California’s is the Animal Response Emergency Support program inside the Department of Food and Agriculture’s Animal Health Branch, whose shelter resources page carried the city and county lost-pet and hotline contacts during the wildfire response. If your state has an equivalent program, bookmark it now alongside your county pages.
One metro, two agencies, and your address decides
Failing to identify the right agency is not a hypothetical risk in a big metro. Los Angeles County’s animal department publishes exactly how narrow its own coverage is: it “provides animal care and control services for all County unincorporated areas, 43 of the 88 incorporated cities within Los Angeles County, and the City of Thousand Oaks in Ventura County.” Meanwhile the City of Los Angeles runs its own Department of Animal Services with its own shelters and its own officers.
Two departments, one region, and roughly half the county’s incorporated cities served by neither. If you live in a metro area with both a city and a county animal agency, find out which one holds your address while nothing is on fire.
Should You Call 911? The Honest Answer Is Local
This is the question people actually type, and the popular answer, never call 911 for an animal, is wrong often enough to be dangerous. Two county agencies publish guidance that points in different directions, and both are correct for their own jurisdiction.
Multnomah County Animal Services in Oregon opens its emergency page with the human-life rule that everyone agrees on: “If your emergency involves a life-threatening situation for a human being, call 911.” It then publishes a capacity fact that most agencies do not admit in writing. “MCAS does not currently have the ability to respond to after hours animal emergencies from 5 pm to 8 am.” The page lists several domestic animal emergencies that go to 911 during those hours, including a pet confined to a motor vehicle in extreme heat or cold. The same page describes a non-emergency route for a different situation, telling readers who want to report potential abuse or neglect “for a pet that is not in an active situation” to call the animal services line during open hours to request a welfare check.
Pinellas County, Florida writes the opposite instruction for the post-storm period. Its during-and-after guidance directs residents with anything else to a separate county information line, and states the rule in one sentence: “Only call 911 in the case of a police, medical or fire emergency.”
Both statements are the agency’s own words about its own jurisdiction. Neither is a rule you can carry across a state line. When you look up your county’s page this week, this is the specific thing to write down: what their animal line covers, what hours it covers it, and what they tell you to do outside those hours.
One more caution about dispatch. In a county like Mariposa where animal control answers through the sheriff’s dispatch center, the distinction between the emergency and non-emergency numbers is a distinction between two queues at the same building, not between two agencies. Ask which number the animal request should use, rather than assuming.
What an Actionable Request Contains
The published request scripts from three different agencies in two different states converge on nearly the same list, which is a useful signal. Here is what they ask for, in their own words, assembled into one set.
Summit County, Colorado: “Please be prepared to provide our volunteer call takers with information regarding your address, phone number, animal descriptions and names, location of where animals can be found, and how you would like us to access your home.”
Mariposa County, California asks residents to “provide them your name, address, contact phone number, description of animals left behind and destination of where you need your animals transported to OR if you would like your animals cared for at your home.”
The City of Los Angeles, during the January 2025 fires, told callers they would be “prompted to answer key questions about your pet, their possible locations and needs.”
Put those together and a request has nine parts.
- Your name and a phone number that will actually be answered. If you evacuated to a relative’s house and your cell is dying, give the number that survives. A request nobody can call back on is a request that dies quietly.
- The exact address, plus how to find it. A rural parcel with a numbered gate, a long driveway, a second structure behind the main house, or a unit number inside a complex all need saying. Officers are working an unfamiliar grid, often at night, often with street signs gone.
- Species, number and names. Summit County asks for names specifically. A name is what an officer says out loud in an empty house to a dog that will not come out from under a bed.
- A physical description that survives a bad photo. Color, size, coat, collar color, any marking that would show under a flashlight.
- Where in the building the animal will be. This is the field people underuse and it is the one that decides whether a short visit works.
- Whether the animal is confined. A crated dog and a loose cat are two completely different jobs. Say which.
- Medical facts that change urgency or handling. Insulin, seizures, a bite history, a heart condition, a pet that is deaf or blind and will not respond to a voice. Say it plainly and without exaggeration, because the queue is ordered on danger.
- How responders get in. Covered below, because it is yours to solve.
- Where you want the animal taken. Mariposa County asks for the destination directly, and gives an alternative: care at your home instead of transport.
The access answer is yours to give
Summit County’s script ends on the field that is easiest to overlook and hardest to fix from a hotel room: “how you would like us to access your home.”
We do not publish our own reading of what an officer may or may not lawfully do at a locked door, and no page on this site will. What the agency pages show is that they ask the owner to supply the route in. That turns access into a preparation problem rather than a legal one.
The workable answers are ordinary. A spare key held by a neighbor who is outside the zone or who is willing to meet an officer at a checkpoint. A gate code and the location of the gate. A lockbox and its combination. A specific door or window you know is unlocked, named precisely, because “the back is open” is not a location. A garage keypad. If you have a smart lock, the answer might be that you can unlock it remotely on request, which is worth saying in the call so the officer knows to phone you from the porch.
Two practical notes on this. If a neighbor holds the key, that neighbor’s name and number belong in the request, because otherwise the officer has a key that exists somewhere in the county. And whatever the arrangement is, it needs to be true in August, not true in the year you set it up. Our neighbor buddy system for apartment buildings covers the version of this that has to work through a locked lobby and a building manager.
The federal preparedness guidance points the same direction from the prevention side. The CDC’s pet emergency page tells owners to “Create a buddy system in case you’re not home during an emergency” and to ask a trusted neighbor who can check on the animals and evacuate them if necessary. The ASPCA’s disaster preparedness steps go further on the mechanics of that arrangement, saying of the temporary caregiver that “A set of keys should be given to this trusted individual.”
Where the animal hides is the field nobody thinks to give
A responder working an evacuation zone is not doing a leisurely search. They have a list, a window, and a building they have never been inside.
The CDC’s preparedness guidance names the underlying fact in the context of practicing an evacuation: “Know where your pet might hide when stressed or scared.” That knowledge is worth just as much when somebody else is doing the retrieval. A cat that always goes to the same spot behind the water heater, a dog that wedges under the bed on the far side, a parrot that will be silent and motionless in the corner of a covered cage, a rabbit under the sofa. Say the spot. Say the second spot. If the animal will come to a specific word or the sound of a particular treat container, say that too, and say where the container is.
If your household has multiple animals with different hiding patterns, the request should carry each one separately. Our multi-pet emergency planning guide covers building that inventory before you need to recite it, and our printable crate and kennel ID card covers the version of this information that travels physically with a confined animal.
Large animals need a different sentence
Horses and livestock change the request in ways a dog does not, and one county page names the detail that makes the difference.
Mariposa County asks large-animal owners a specific favor: “If you request assistance in transporting your animals, please leave your halters, lead ropes etc. accessible and visible to find.” A team that arrives with a trailer and no way to catch and lead the animal has arrived with half of what it needs.
The same county page tells owners preparing in advance to have several days of water available on the property in appropriately sized troughs or bowls for the type and number of animals owned, and, where possible, to mark livestock with a phone number and address. Both of those are pre-event moves that make an in-place option viable when transport is not. Our horse and livestock evacuation basics covers the loading side of the same problem.
Write the Request Before the Season, Not During It
Every field above is knowable today, and none of it is knowable at speed on a bad phone connection while you are standing in a parking lot.
Put it on one page, on paper, in the go-bag, and as a note on your phone that syncs. Keep a copy with the person who holds your spare key. The page should say, in this order: your name and two phone numbers, the address with access notes, each animal by name with species, description, microchip number, confinement status and hiding spots, medical facts, your veterinarian’s name and number, and the access instruction with the key holder’s name and number.
The veterinary contact is on that list for a reason that goes past the retrieval. The ASPCA’s rescue alert sticker guidance says the notice on your door should include the types and number of pets in the home plus the name and number of your veterinarian, which is the same information set, sitting at the property instead of in the request. Our free printable pet rescue alert notice has those fields laid out, and filling one in is a fast way to draft the request at the same time.
Our pet emergency binder guide covers the document set this page lives in, and the pet emergency wallet card is the version that fits in a pocket when the binder is in the house you cannot get to.
What Happens After You Call
Understanding the mechanics on the other end makes the wait more bearable and the follow-up more useful.
Your request becomes a record with a priority. Mariposa County says the ordering rule out loud: “Please keep in mind that Animal Control will transport animals in greater danger/need first.” That is triage, and it is why the medical and confinement fields matter. A crated animal with no water in a structure near an active fire front is a different priority than a well-provisioned cat with a full bowl in a neighborhood that is closed but not burning.
It goes to a specific role. Summit County describes the handoff, saying the request “will be given to an Animal Control Officer or Summit County Animal Response Team volunteer” who will attempt the removal. In Los Angeles in January 2025, the city described a care team of certified animal control officers drawn from its own department and from surrounding municipal jurisdictions.
Somebody with credentials goes, or nobody goes. LA Animal Services published the constraint plainly during the Palisades response: “In order to keep Angelenos safe, law enforcement is only allowing certified Animal Control/Humane Officers from LA Animal Services into evacuation order zones.” The same alert describes who controls the perimeter: “For safety reasons, law enforcement regulates where and when authorized personnel, including Animal Control Officers, may enter these mandatory evacuation zones. Check points are staffed by members of the LAPD, Sheriff, and National Guard.”
You may get told what happened. Los Angeles committed to it: “You will be notified once the care team has visited the property.” Not every jurisdiction does. Ask, when you call, whether you will be contacted either way, and what number they will use.
The animal goes somewhere and you go get it. Summit County describes the endpoint: the officer or volunteer will “take him to a designated safe area where you can reclaim him.” Los Angeles County’s animal department lists among the stated goals of its animal emergency response “To provide a system for identifying and reuniting animals with their owners after an emergency event.”
That reclaim step is its own procedure with its own proof requirements and its own clock, and it is not something to improvise at a counter. Our page on proving a pet is yours and getting it back covers what agencies publish about evidence, holding periods and fees. Whether a scan at that counter leads back to you at all is decided earlier, by the database record behind the chip, which is the job of our microchip registration audit. Our hub on reuniting with a pet after a disaster covers the reporting side of the search itself.
The Windows When Nobody Is Going In
A request that gets no response is not always a request that got lost. There are stretches when field response stops, and knowing about them in advance is the difference between a reasonable follow-up and a night spent convinced you have been forgotten.
The storm itself. Pinellas County, Florida publishes the threshold: “Once winds reach 40 to 50 mph conditions, responders will not be able to respond to emergencies.” That is a county in a hurricane state describing its own operations. Your county’s number may differ, and it is a fact worth having before the season. What it means for a request is that the window to file one is before the wind arrives, not during.
After hours, in some places. Multnomah County’s published gap between 5 pm and 8 am is not unusual for a mid-size county animal agency. It is unusual to publish it. Assume your own agency has a gap until you confirm otherwise.
While the perimeter is hard. The Los Angeles alert describes checkpoints staffed by three different law enforcement bodies and access limited to certified officers. During those periods the constraint is not the animal agency’s willingness, it is the incident’s access control.
When capacity simply runs out. Summit County writes the sentence most agencies would rather not: “Do not leave your pet behind, and expect someone to go into your house to rescue them. Fire Crews, Law Enforcement, and Animal Control employees have very limited resources for rescuing pets.”
That line is on a county government page, written by the people who would be doing the rescuing. It is the reason this page exists as a fallback procedure rather than as a plan, and it is the reason our guide to getting a pet out when the order arrives while you are at work spends its length on the hour before the perimeter closes.
When the Local System Runs Out, Outside Help Arrives Through the Agency
There is a widespread belief that a large national animal charity can be summoned by a distressed owner. The two organizations whose deployment pages we read publish the opposite.
Humane World for Animals, formerly the Humane Society of the United States, states the rule in its Animal Rescue Team FAQ: “In order for us to deploy, an official request must be made through the appropriate emergency management or law enforcement official.” The same FAQ describes the circumstance that generates that request, saying the team “typically gets called in to assist with disasters or cruelty cases when the scope of animal needs exceed what local law enforcement or animal services has the capacity or resources to handle.” It adds that the assistance it offers comes at no cost to the community requesting help.
The ASPCA’s deployments follow the identical pattern, and its own press releases name the requesting agency each time. Its October 30, 2019 release on the Kincade Fire opens with the phrase “At the request of Sonoma County Animal Services,” and describes what the team then did: it “is fulfilling animal search and rescue requests and providing welfare checks for non-evacuated animals.” Its October 9, 2024 North Carolina release says the team mobilized “at the request of the North Carolina Department of Agriculture” and describes its response team as on the ground “coordinating with the North Carolina Emergency Operation Center”. The ASPCA’s standing disaster page describes the same posture, with its National Field & Disaster Response team collaborating with disaster response groups, local animal welfare organizations and emergency management services.
Two practical consequences for you.
First, calling a national charity directly is not a shortcut around your county. It is a detour. Your request still has to enter the local system, because that is the system with the authority to escalate it.
Second, the arrival of a national team is a signal that capacity has expanded, and it can be worth re-contacting your local agency at that point if your earlier request went unanswered. The Kincade release included the local agency’s dispatch line for residents whose pets needed emergency rescue, which is exactly the pattern: outside help arrives, and the local number stays the front door.
Mutual aid between neighboring agencies works the same way and often arrives first. During the January 2025 Los Angeles fires, LA Animal Services credited field assistance from Riverside County Animal Services, the City and County of San Bernardino Animal Services, and Mission Viejo Animal Services. Los Angeles County’s animal department publishes that it holds mutual assistance agreements with other animal care and control agencies inside and outside the county.
The Federal Layer, Quoted Rather Than Interpreted
People reach for the federal government at this point in the story, so it is worth being exact about what the federal authority is and what it is not, using the statute rather than a summary.
The Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act, at 42 U.S.C. 5170b, is titled Essential assistance. Its opening line sets the frame, authorizing that “Federal agencies may on the direction of the President, provide assistance essential to meeting immediate threats to life and property resulting from a major disaster”, and then listing what that assistance covers. Inside the list of work and services to save lives and protect property, subsection (a)(3)(J) covers the “provision of rescue, care, shelter, and essential needs” for individuals with household pets and service animals, and for those pets and animals themselves. That text was read on the Office of the Law Revision Counsel’s site at uscode.house.gov, preliminary edition, on August 5, 2026.
Notice the grammar of it. It is an authority for federal agencies acting on presidential direction. It is not a service line for an owner.
The American Veterinary Medical Association’s PETS Act FAQ describes the escalation ladder in its own words, and we quote it rather than paraphrasing because the sequence is the useful part: “When a local government’s resources are overwhelmed, the State helps to mitigate the disaster. However, in large emergency situations, sometimes states’ resources are overwhelmed, and a request will be made to the President that the emergency needs a federal response.” The same page states that the PETS Act “is operational when a federal disaster declaration has been made.” That AVMA page carries no publication date, so treat it as undated background from a professional association rather than as current agency guidance, and take the statute itself as the authority.
Ready.gov, which is the federal consumer-facing preparedness site and was last updated 03/20/2026 as of this writing, does not offer a federal number for this either. It routes you the same direction every county page does: “Contact your local emergency management office, animal shelter or animal control office to get additional advice and information if you’re unsure how to care for your pet in case of an emergency.”
Everything about that is consistent. The money and the surge capacity flow downward through declarations. The request flows upward through your county.
Three Different Asks, and Which One You Are Making
“Go get my dog” is one of at least three requests an animal agency can receive about a property inside a closed zone, and naming yours correctly gets a better answer.
Rescue and transport. Somebody enters, retrieves the animal, and moves it out to a designated location. This is what Summit County describes when it writes about removing the animal from the property and taking it to a safe area where you reclaim it, and what Mariposa County describes when it asks for the “destination of where you need your animals transported to” as part of the request.
A welfare check. Somebody goes to the property, confirms the animal’s condition, and reports back, without necessarily removing it. The ASPCA’s Kincade Fire release names this as a distinct service, describing the team as “providing welfare checks for non-evacuated animals.” LA Animal Services used the same framing during the January 2025 fires, publishing that “By end of day, January 19, LA Animal Services has conducted welfare checks for 114 animals in Pacific Palisades.” A welfare check is often the realistic ask for an animal that is safe where it is but running low on something, and for a species that would be worse off in transit.
Care in place. Somebody enters and provisions the animal without removing it. Mariposa County explicitly offers this alternative in its request script, asking whether you want the animals transported “OR if you would like your animals cared for at your home.”
Care in place is the option most owners do not know to ask for, and it is the right one more often than people expect. A cat that has been feral-adjacent its whole life and a bonded pair of rabbits in an established setup can both be worse served by a stressful capture and a shelter kennel than by fresh water and food every couple of days. It is also lower cost to the agency, which matters when the queue is long. Say which of the three you want, and say why in one sentence, and let them tell you what is possible.
There is a fourth thing an agency can give you that is not a field response at all: supplies and information for an animal that is with you but stranded somewhere without provisions. The ASPCA’s Helene hotline announcement pairs the search and rescue reporting function with pet food and supply distribution, and Mariposa County routes displaced owners who have their animals but nowhere to put them to a regional animal disaster team and the county SPCA. If your problem is that your animal is with you and you have nothing, that is a different ask on the same phone call, and our checklist for emergency boarding during an evacuation covers the destination side of it.
Following Up Without Becoming Noise
None of the agency pages we read publishes a callback interval, so any number here would be made up. What the agency statements do support is a way of following up that stays useful.
Keep a log. Date, time, number dialed, who you spoke to, what they said, and any reference number they gave you. If the agency stood up an event hotline, log which line you used, because a request filed on the general animal-services line and a request filed on the fire hotline may be sitting in two different systems.
Ask three questions on the first call, before you hang up. Whether the request has been logged and under what reference. Whether anyone will contact you either way. What number to use for a status check, and at what hours.
Update the request when a fact changes. A neighbor who got in and reports the front window is broken, a smart-camera clip showing the dog moved rooms, a change in your own phone number. Those are worth a short call because they change the job, not because they add urgency.
Do not file the same request through five channels. Duplicate reports across a hotline, a social media account, a shelter’s public inbox and a national organization’s form generate work for the same small pool of people and can produce two visits to a property that needed one. Pick the channel the agency names, and use the other channels to ask which channel is correct.
Take the answer you get. If the answer is that nobody is entering the zone tonight, that is information about the perimeter rather than about your animal’s importance, and driving to a checkpoint will not change it.
Find Your County’s Answer This Week
The whole point of this page is that the useful work happens before the order. Here is the version that fits in one sitting.
- Open your county animal services page. Search it for the words evacuation, disaster and emergency. Write down what it says, and write down what it does not say, because a page with no disaster section is itself an answer that tells you to look at emergency management instead.
- Open your county emergency management page. Look for an animal response team, an animal annex to the emergency operations plan, or a named animal coordinator. Some states publish a directory of county emergency management offices, which is the fastest way to find the right one.
- Confirm which agency covers your exact address. In a metro with both a city and a county animal agency, or in a city whose animal control is contracted to a humane society, this is the step that decides everything else.
- Write down the hours. Ask, or read, what happens outside them.
- Ask the two questions in a normal week. Call the non-emergency line and ask what animal rescue requests they accept during an evacuation and from whom, and what they need from a caller. You will get a better answer in February than during an activation, and the person answering will not mind.
- Put the answers on the one-page request sheet described above, and put a copy with whoever holds your key.
- Check the emergency management site during an event. This is where an event-specific hotline appears if one is created.
Ready.gov’s instruction is the same one, in the federal government’s own words: contact your local emergency management office, animal shelter or animal control office. Everything on this page is a description of what you will find when you do.
What This Page Does Not Cover
Three neighboring problems have their own answers, and mixing them up wastes time you may not have.
Getting yourself in. Escorted access, re-entry passes and credentialed programs are a separate question for whoever runs the closure, and they have their own page: re-entry access to reach a pet inside a closed zone, which carries the warning that matters most, namely that an unescorted attempt can cost you the access you would otherwise have been given.
An animal whose location you do not know. If the pet is out rather than in, none of this applies and the search and reporting workflow does. That is the hub’s job.
A crew already working your property. If a fire is burning right now and units are on scene, you are in the situation our page on how responders learn a pet is inside during their own operation describes, and the mechanism is telling the people in front of you, not filing a request.
We are not lawyers and this page publishes no reading of any statute, ordinance or agency procedure. Every process description above is quoted from the agency that published it, with the agency named and the date given where the source carries one, because these rules are local and they change. Take your own county’s page over anything you read here.
Related Reading
If your animal is with you and the problem is where to put it, our emergency boarding checklist for an evacuation and our guide to whether pet-friendly disaster shelters actually exist near you both handle the destination question. If the order lands while you are at work and the perimeter has not closed yet, our page on getting home to the animal before the road shuts covers the hour that makes this page unnecessary. And the whole cluster hangs off our pet emergency playbooks pillar, which maps the hazards to the procedures.
Frequently asked questions
Who do I call to rescue a pet I left at home during an evacuation?
The answer is set by your address, and the only reliable way to get it is from the agency that covers you. Ready.gov, updated 03/20/2026, gives the routing instruction in its own words: 'Contact your local emergency management office, animal shelter or animal control office to get additional advice and information if you're unsure how to care for your pet in case of an emergency.' Real county pages show how much the answer varies. Summit County, Colorado publishes an Animal Control evacuation hotline and writes that 'This phone line will be activated once an evacuation is ordered.' Mariposa County, California directs residents to contact dispatch for the Sheriff's Office Animal Control Division. The City of Los Angeles ran a dedicated fire evacuation animal services hotline during the January 2025 fires. Look up your own county animal services page and your county emergency management page now, while you can read them calmly.
Can I call 911 to get my pet out of an evacuation zone?
Local guidance genuinely differs, so this is a question to answer from your own county's page rather than from a general rule, and the two examples below point in opposite directions. Multnomah County Animal Services in Oregon opens its emergency page with the human-life rule: 'If your emergency involves a life-threatening situation for a human being, call 911.' It then publishes a capacity limit in its own words: 'MCAS does not currently have the ability to respond to after hours animal emergencies from 5 pm to 8 am.' It lists several domestic animal emergencies that go to 911 during those hours. Pinellas County, Florida takes the other side for the post-storm period, telling residents 'Only call 911 in the case of a police, medical or fire emergency' and publishing a separate county information line for everything else. Both are the agencies' own words about their own jurisdictions. Neither is a national rule.
What information do I need to give when I request an animal rescue?
Three county pages publish their own lists and they overlap closely. Summit County, Colorado tells callers: 'Please be prepared to provide our volunteer call takers with information regarding your address, phone number, animal descriptions and names, location of where animals can be found, and how you would like us to access your home.' Mariposa County, California asks residents to 'provide them your name, address, contact phone number, description of animals left behind and destination of where you need your animals transported to OR if you would like your animals cared for at your home.' The City of Los Angeles told hotline callers in January 2025 that 'You will be prompted to answer key questions about your pet, their possible locations and needs.' Write those fields down before a season starts, because the call is not a good moment to reconstruct a microchip number.
How do animal control officers get into my house if it is locked?
The county pages that publish a request script ask the owner to supply the way in. Summit County, Colorado's hotline script asks callers for 'how you would like us to access your home', which frames access as something the owner provides. Mariposa County, California asks large-animal owners to 'leave your halters, lead ropes etc. accessible and visible to find.' So the answer you can act on is to decide in advance how a responder gets in, whether that is a named neighbor holding a key, a gate code, a lockbox, or a specific unlocked door, and to put that answer in the request along with the key holder's name and number. What this page will not do is publish our own reading of what any officer may or may not lawfully do at a locked door, because entry rules are local and this site is not a law firm. For anything about authority to enter, ask the agency that would be doing the entering.
How long does it take for someone to go check on my pet?
No agency page we read publishes a response time, and any number here would be invented, so treat a request as a queue position rather than an appointment. Mariposa County, California states the ordering rule: 'Please keep in mind that Animal Control will transport animals in greater danger/need first.' Summit County, Colorado is blunt about the capacity behind that queue, writing that 'Fire Crews, Law Enforcement, and Animal Control employees have very limited resources for rescuing pets.' Some agencies do close the loop with you. During the January 2025 Los Angeles fires, LA Animal Services published that 'A care team of certified Animal Control Officers from LA Animal Services and surrounding municipal jurisdictions will be dispatched to seek animals needing assistance. You will be notified once the care team has visited the property.'
Can the ASPCA or the Humane Society come rescue my pet if I call them?
Not on your call alone. Humane World for Animals, formerly the Humane Society of the United States, states the requirement directly in its animal rescue FAQ: 'In order for us to deploy, an official request must be made through the appropriate emergency management or law enforcement official.' The same FAQ describes when that request tends to come, saying the team 'typically gets called in to assist with disasters or cruelty cases when the scope of animal needs exceed what local law enforcement or animal services has the capacity or resources to handle.' The ASPCA's deployments follow the same pattern. Its October 30, 2019 Kincade Fire release says the team deployed 'At the request of Sonoma County Animal Services,' and its October 9, 2024 North Carolina release says it mobilized 'at the request of the North Carolina Department of Agriculture.' Your request still starts with your local agency, which is the body that can escalate it.
Is there a federal number to call for pet rescue after a disaster?
We looked and did not find one that sends a responder to your address. The federal authority sits in the Stafford Act at 42 U.S.C. 5170b, which opens by stating that 'Federal agencies may on the direction of the President, provide assistance essential to meeting immediate threats to life and property resulting from a major disaster,' and lists at subsection (a)(3)(J) the 'provision of rescue, care, shelter, and essential needs' for individuals with household pets and service animals and for the animals themselves. That text was read on uscode.house.gov, current through the preliminary edition, on August 5, 2026. Read the grammar of it: it is an authority for federal agencies acting on presidential direction, and it is not a service line for an owner. The American Veterinary Medical Association's PETS Act FAQ, which carries no publication date on the page, describes the escalation this way: 'When a local government's resources are overwhelmed, the State helps to mitigate the disaster. However, in large emergency situations, sometimes states' resources are overwhelmed, and a request will be made to the President that the emergency needs a federal response.' Your entry point stays local.
What is a County Animal Response Team and does my county have one?
It is a named structure in some states and absent in others, so this is a question to answer for your own county rather than assume. The New Jersey Department of Agriculture describes the model on its own animal emergency site: 'A County Animal Response Team (CART) is a group of volunteers and other entities, such as government agencies and the private sector, with resources and personnel to respond to animal issues in disasters.' It adds that 'The CART is organized under each County Office of Emergency Management and is based on the principles for the Incident Command System developed by FEMA.' Summit County, Colorado's evacuation page shows one in the request chain, writing that a request 'will be given to an Animal Control Officer or Summit County Animal Response Team volunteer' who will attempt the removal. Search your county emergency management site for an animal response team, and if you find none, your county animal services or sheriff's office is the line to identify instead.
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Sources
We are not veterinarians, and we would rather you check these than take our word for anything. Every claim above traces to one of them. For your own animal, your vet is the expert, not this page.
- Summit County, Colorado Sheriff's Office, Animal Control & Shelter — Animal Emergency Preparedness (Animal Evacuation Hotline; the information call takers ask for) (opens in a new tab)
- Mariposa County, California Sheriff's Office Animal Control — Disaster/Emergency Animal Evacuation (how to request assistance; triage order; large-animal tack) (opens in a new tab)
- Multnomah County Animal Services, Oregon — Emergency Response & Rescue (911 vs. the animal services line; the after-hours gap; welfare check request) (opens in a new tab)
- LA Animal Services (City of Los Angeles) — Community Alert: Resources to Assist People & Pets, posted 01/21/2025 (fire evacuation animal services hotline; certified-officer access; welfare checks) (opens in a new tab)
- Los Angeles County Department of Animal Care and Control — Service Areas and Jurisdictions (opens in a new tab)
- Los Angeles County Department of Animal Care and Control — Emergency Response (stated goals of animal emergency response; mutual assistance agreements) (opens in a new tab)
- Pinellas County, Florida — During and After a Storm (wind threshold for responder availability; post-storm 911 guidance) (opens in a new tab)
- New Jersey Department of Agriculture — County Animal Response Teams (CART) (opens in a new tab)
- Dallas County, Texas Office of Homeland Security and Emergency Management — Animal Response Team & VOAD (opens in a new tab)
- U.S. House of Representatives, Office of the Law Revision Counsel — 42 U.S.C. 5170b, Essential assistance (preliminary edition) (opens in a new tab)
- American Veterinary Medical Association — PETS Act FAQ (no publication date on the page) (opens in a new tab)
- Humane World for Animals — Rescuing Animals in Crisis, Animal Rescue Team FAQ (deployment requires an official request) (opens in a new tab)
- ASPCA press release, October 30, 2019 — ASPCA Assists Sonoma County Animal Services, Kincade Fire (search and rescue requests; welfare checks for non-evacuated animals) (opens in a new tab)
- ASPCA press release, October 9, 2024 — ASPCA Launches Animal Assistance Hotline for Western North Carolina after Hurricane Helene (opens in a new tab)
- ASPCA — Disaster Relief Efforts (National Field & Disaster Response team's role) (opens in a new tab)
- ASPCA — Disaster Preparedness (rescue alert sticker fields; designated caregiver and keys) (opens in a new tab)
- Ready.gov — Prepare Your Pets for Disasters, last updated 03/20/2026 (routing to local emergency management, animal shelter or animal control) (opens in a new tab)
- CDC — Be Prepared: Pet Safety in Emergencies (buddy system; knowing where a pet hides) (opens in a new tab)
- NOAA National Weather Service, Tallahassee — Hurricane Helene Makes Landfall in the Florida Big Bend, September 26-27, 2024 (opens in a new tab)
- California Department of Food and Agriculture — CARES, Animal Shelter Documents and Resources (opens in a new tab)
Related reading
How-To
How to Find a Lost Pet After a Disaster
Access Guide
Re-Entry Access: Getting to a Pet Inside a Closed Zone
How-To
Proving a Pet Is Yours and Reclaiming It From a Shelter
Checklist
Is Your Pet's Microchip Actually Registered to You? The Pre-Season Audit and Contact Chain
Hazard Playbook
How Do Firefighters Know Pets Are Inside a House?
How-To
An Evacuation Order Hit While You Were at Work: How to Get Your Pet Out
Checklist
The Crate & Kennel ID Card: What Goes On It, and How to Attach It