Reunification

The Disaster Lost-Pet Flyer and the Multi-Shelter Call Log: The Two Pieces of Paper You Carry

By EmergencyPetPrep Editorial · Updated

Short answer: List your pet's photo, breed, features, and two phone numbers on flyers, skip your address and one identifying detail, and log daily calls to every shelter by date.

Researched and written with AI assistance from the published sources listed at the end of this page. We are not veterinarians, no veterinarian has reviewed this page, and we do not test products by hand, so check those sources and talk to your own vet about your animal. How we work →

Key takeaways

  • Use the ASPCA's published flyer fields: a big, bold headline, a clear recent photo, breed, sex, coloring, age, weight, distinguishing features, when and where last seen, and your name with two phone numbers. The list includes no street address.
  • Leave one identifying detail off the poster on purpose. Humane World for Animals says many experts recommend it, and to be skeptical of anyone who claims to have found your pet but can't describe that detail. Only someone holding your animal can answer.
  • The ASPCA says to check in with shelters daily, in person with photos. Humane World for Animals says it can take weeks before a lost cat lands at a shelter. Daily contact with every facility for weeks is too much to track in your head.
  • Two log columns come from national disaster guidance: an identifier for each animal and a record of where animals went, including transfers to another shelter. The NASPHV Compendium (2016) lists both among disaster-response measures.
  • No number here is your animal's deadline. The Compendium recommends holding strays at least 3 business days but yields to state and local law. Michigan State's table puts typical holds at five to seven days, sometimes 48 to 72 hours. Ask for the calendar date.

Want it on paper? Get the free printable go-bag checklist.

Put a big headline, one clear recent photo, your pet’s breed, sex, coloring, age, weight and distinguishing features, when and where it was last seen, your first name and two phone numbers on the flyer. Leave off your home address and one identifying detail only you know. Then keep a written call log with one row per shelter, animal control office, veterinary hospital and rescue group, and contact every one of them daily for weeks, writing down the date, the person and the callback date each time.

The hard part of a long search is the record-keeping. On day four you may not remember whether you already called the county shelter or the private humane society. This page is the two pieces of paper you carry. The flyer is the only part strangers read, so it is a publication. The call log is the only part nobody but you reads.

Our first-48-hours reunification workflow is the method these documents serve, and where the lost report actually goes covers the filing itself.

Neither document is graphic design. A marker on copy paper taped to a laundromat window at seven in the morning does more than a polished poster that never got printed. You need a phone photo, a printer or photocopier, and a pen.

Why the Flyer and the Log Stay Separate

The flyer The call log
Who reads it Anyone who walks past, including people who are not trying to help You, and anyone helping you work the phones
What it does Makes a stranger recognize your animal and pick up a phone Tells you, on day nine, exactly who you have and have not spoken to
How long it lives Until weather or a city crew takes it down Until the search ends
Failure mode It publishes something you did not mean to publish It exists only in your memory
Where it lives Poles, windows, counters, in the hands of people who cover ground On paper in your bag, photographed to your phone

People often merge them by writing call notes on the back of a spare flyer. That lasts about a day, until the stack runs out. Anything you would hesitate to hand a stranger belongs on the log, not the poster. Keep them apart from the first hour.

The Flyer, Field by Field

The ASPCA’s lost-pet guidance says a flyer should stand out, and that repeated viewings of a consistent message stick, so use one design. It says to “Start with a big, bold headline that people can read from a distance,” and gives LOST DOG and MISSING CAT as examples. It says to include “a clearly printed, recent photo of your pet” and to list the breed, sex, coloring, age, weight, any distinguishing features, and when and where the animal was last seen. Then: “Provide your name and two phone numbers: yours and a friend or family members in case you cannot be reached.”

Humane World for Animals describes the same object from the other end. Its lost-dog page tells owners to knock on doors, hang large, colorful posters where the pet went missing, and give flyers with your contact information to dog walkers, mail carriers, joggers and anyone else who frequents the area. Its lost-cat page uses the same construction and adds anyone nearby who feeds outdoor cats. The two organizations give compatible but separate instructions, so we keep them separate.

Line on the poster What goes on it Where it comes from
Headline One word readable from a moving car, in the largest type: LOST DOG, MISSING CAT ASPCA
Photo One clear, recent photo, large enough to recognize the animal from the sidewalk ASPCA
Description block Breed, sex, coloring, age, weight, distinguishing features ASPCA’s list
Last seen When, and where, as a cross street or a block ASPCA field; the cross-street form is our choice
Your first name First name only, never a full legal name ASPCA asks for a name; the narrowing is ours
Two phone numbers Yours and one other person’s, labeled so a finder tries both ASPCA
Microchip status The word “microchipped”, without the number Our addition
Reference or case number A blank you fill in by asking the shelter what identifier your lost report was given Our addition
The instruction “Please do not chase. Call and tell us where you saw him.” Our addition

Here is why we depart from the sources in each of the additions and the one narrowing.

Your name, narrowed to a first name. A full name, a phone number and a block-level location on one sheet is a lookup back to the address we tell you to withhold. Our pages on a phone lock screen note and what to put on a pet ID tag for a disaster make the same combination argument.

Microchip status, without the number. Neither the ASPCA page nor the Humane World pages name a microchip as a flyer field. We add the word because after a disaster the finder is more likely to be a stranger with no scanner and no idea which shelter serves the area, and the word tells them a vet or shelter can produce an answer. The NASPHV Compendium says dogs, cats and ferrets should be identified, with tags or microchips, to allow verification of rabies vaccination status. That is about the animal’s identification, not your poster. We leave the number off because it is a registry lookup key, and printing it on a pole hands that lookup to anyone who walks past, including a caller who wants to sound like they scanned an animal they never had. That reasoning is ours. Give the full number to the shelter and animal control instead. If your registration is not current, the number resolves to nobody, which our pre-season microchip registration audit exists to prevent.

The reference or case number. This is a blank, not a fact. None of the sources listed here publishes a standard numbering scheme for a lost-pet report. The Compendium’s disaster-response measures do include “Ensure that all animals have a unique identifier.” It also lists “Maintain documentation of animal disposition and location (eg, returned to owner, died or euthanized, adopted, or relocated to another shelter with address of new location).” Those are recommendations to responders, and the Compendium says “These recommendations do not supersede state and local laws or requirements.” So when you file, ask what identifier the report carries and write down what they tell you. If there is none, write that down.

The do-not-chase line. Humane World for Animals gives this as advice to owners, not as a poster line: ask people to contact you if the dog is seen but not to chase, and chasing a skittish dog can drive it out of the area. Putting it on the flyer is our decision. After a disaster the person most likely to see your animal is a crew member or a neighbor who has never met it, and a well-meant grab moves a frightened animal out of the area where it can be found.

The address stays off

The ASPCA’s field list ends at two phone numbers. Humane World’s description names your contact information and stops there. We go further: do not print your home address, and give the last-seen location as a cross street or a block. No organization we cite publishes that rule, so it is our reasoning.

A flyer is stapled to a pole and handed to strangers, and its audience includes people who are not trying to help. After an evacuation, a street address also tells a reader that the household is displaced and quite possibly not there, and a loose animal is evidence of a gate or door that is no longer doing its job. The finder does not need your address. A cross street gives them the search area, and the phone numbers give them a way to reach you.

If you have a safety concern of your own, such as a stalker, an abusive ex-partner or a protective order, look again at every field before printing, including the photo, which can identify you to someone who knows the animal. This site is not qualified to plan for that. The Safety Net Project at techsafety.org describes itself as focusing on the intersection of technology and abuse and how that abuse affects the safety and privacy of survivors, and as a project of the National Network to End Domestic Violence. We name it as a place to get advice, not as a source on lost-pet flyers.

The second phone number belongs to somebody else

The ASPCA asks for a second number so that a person the same event is not happening to can be reached. The instruction leaves out that you are about to print another person’s number on public property for weeks, and that they cannot see or take it down. Ask them first, in the call where you tell them the animal is missing. Tell them their number is going on a public flyer, what the animal looks like so they can answer a caller, and that some callers will not be finders. If the only person you have is the one you evacuated with, whose phone is dying in the same room as yours, ask someone in another region.

The detail you leave off

Humane World for Animals says many experts recommend omitting one identifying characteristic when advertising a lost pet, and to “Be skeptical of anyone who claims to have found your pet but can’t describe this characteristic.”

Pick something a photo does not show: which ear is notched, a scar under the coat, a split nail, the way the animal reacts to one word. Keep it off every flyer, social post and database report, and write it on the call log, where only you read it. It is the one question on your whole flyer that someone looking at your animal can answer and someone looking at your flyer cannot.

Humane World gives a two-part check for the call: “If a stranger claims to have found your dog, ask them to describe your pet and send you a photo.” And: “Be wary of anyone who asks for money before they’ll return your dog.” Ask for a photo of the animal in their possession, taken now. Our own position: do not print a reward figure. It is an incentive aimed at everyone who reads the flyer, including the caller Humane World warns about.

  • One design, used everywhere. Repeated viewings of a consistent message stick in memory.
  • Headline, photo, phone, in that order of size. Those are the three things a reader takes in at ten paces. The description block is for the person who has already stopped.
  • Print the phone number large enough to read from a slow-moving car.
  • Weatherproof it. The event that lost your animal may destroy your posters. A sheet protector, a freezer bag taped shut or packing tape over the whole sheet all work. Replace the ones that come down.
  • Make a stack, not a poster. Half your flyers get posted and half get handed to people who cover ground.

Where the Flyer Goes

The ASPCA names dog parks and runs, pet supply stores, grooming shops, veterinary offices, and high-traffic commercial spots such as grocery and convenience stores, gas stations, laundromats, bars, cafes and restaurants. It also says to cover lampposts and trees near where the pet was lost and around busy commercial and pedestrian sections of town, and to put flyers around schools or at kids’-eye level, because children can be more observant than adults, especially with animals. Humane World names grocery stores, laundromats, community centers, veterinary offices, dog parks and pet supply stores, and puts more weight on handing flyers to people than posting them.

Two things change after a disaster.

You may not be the one posting. Whoever does it for you is handling a document with your phone number on it. Print the flyer yourself and send the file rather than describing it over the phone, and tell them not to add your address back on out of helpfulness. A flyer on a block where every house is empty is read by nobody. The readers after a disaster are utility workers, cleanup contractors, adjusters, delivery drivers on partial routes, and neighbors who come back by day. Aim at where they stop: the gas station on the main road out, the open coffee place, the hardware store, the staging area, the neighborhood entrance.

Post where you are, too. The hotel counter, the human shelter and any distribution point are places other displaced people from your own street stand. Ask before you post at a facility. A flyer on the counter of the hotel you are living in carries no address, but a reader can infer its owner is nearby. That is a far weaker disclosure than printing where you sleep, and it reaches the audience most likely to know your street. It is your call, not a rule, and if you left because of a person rather than a storm, do not do it.

Do not put “we are staying at” on the flyer. It publishes exactly where a displaced household is sleeping, for weeks. The phone number covers the handoff, and the handoff should happen at the animal-control office or a public place anyway.

If your cat is probably still near the property you left, running a feeding station and a camera on ground you may not control covers the part that actually recovers a hiding cat.

Why the Call Log Exists

Two published instructions, read together, describe a workload. The ASPCA says calls should go to local animal control agencies, veterinary hospitals, shelters (both municipal and private) and rescue groups, since one of them may already have your pet. It sets the cadence: “Check in with shelters daily,” in person, with photos to give shelter staff. If there are no shelters close to home, it says to contact the police.

Humane World for Animals sets the duration on its lost-cat page: owners should visit shelters as often as they can, “it can take weeks before a lost cat lands at a shelter.” It also tells owners to submit lost reports to local shelters and the animal control agency, and to ask about other local animal welfare organizations that may have the pet.

Count your own county: animal services, the municipal shelter, one or two private humane societies, any emergency intake point the disaster produced, the breed rescue for your area, the veterinary hospitals nearest the last-seen point, the emergency vet that stayed open, and whatever anyone else names when you ask who else might have an animal. Every row wants contact roughly daily for weeks, from someone who is also dealing with an insurance claim and a place to sleep. The failure is losing track of which ones you called, what they said and when they told you to try again.

The Log’s Columns

Make a table with one row per facility, and add a new block of rows each week rather than overwriting.

Column What goes in it Why
Facility Name, and which of the ASPCA’s four classes it is Shows whether you have covered all four
Phone, address, hours Direct number and hours it is answered After a disaster, hours change weekly and the main number may go to an uncleared voicemail
Date and time Every contact A row with nine dates looks different from a row with one
Person Who you spoke to Lets you ask for the same person, and lets someone else pick up your search
In person or phone Which this was The ASPCA’s instruction is to visit in person with photos
What they said Their words, short “No” and “no animals matching that description have come in since Tuesday” are different answers
Report filed and identifier Whether your report is on file, and the reference they gave it Tied to the Compendium’s unique-identifier measure
Found reports Whether members of the public have filed found-pet reports matching your animal, even where no formal hold applies Some places require a private finder to turn in or report a stray
Transfers Where animals from this incident went, and whether any left the county Tied to the Compendium’s disposition-and-location measure
Chip scanning Whether they scan intakes, and whether your chip number is in their system Required by statute in some states, guaranteed nowhere
Hold date The calendar date the hold on animals from this incident expires, and what authority set it Holds are set by state law and local ordinance
Call back on The date they told you, written as a date, not “a few days” The column the whole log exists for
Notes Anything a second person working your list would need A search only you can run stops when you sleep

Identifier

Ask what identifier your lost report was given and write it down, even if the answer is that there is none. The Compendium treats identifiers as something a response should produce, but that measure is about animals in care, not your paperwork, and no source we cite publishes a numbering scheme. The column holds whatever the facility gives you, so on your ninth call you can quote a reference instead of re-describing your dog.

Found reports

A holding-period statute binds a facility. It often does not bind a neighbor who took your dog in, a cleanup contractor who brought a wandering cat home, or a good samaritan two counties away, and for those animals there may be no clock, no intake record and no scanner. But do not assume nothing exists. The Animal Legal & Historical Center’s table notes that some states and localities require a private finder to turn in or report a stray so the owner can reclaim it. Ask animal control on every call whether any matching found-pet reports have been filed on your incident. A no here does not mean the animal was not found. It may mean nobody was required to tell anyone.

Transfers

This column changes what a “no” means. The Compendium’s disaster measures include documenting disposition and location, and its own example includes relocation to another shelter with the address of the new location. So the useful question on every call is not only whether they have your animal but where animals from this incident have gone, and whether any left the county. Write the destinations into the notes column and add them as new rows. When two or three facilities in a row come back empty, the search has stopped being local. What happens when a lost pet is transported out of the county or the state covers how transport records work.

Chip scanning

Ask whether the facility scans animals for a microchip on intake and whether your chip number is recorded against your report. The Michigan State table says about five states (Georgia, Illinois, Massachusetts, New Jersey and South Carolina) require public shelters to scan an impounded animal for a microchip on arrival or before the animal is sold or euthanized, and a few require that the owner listed in the microchip database be notified. The next sentence is why this is a log column, not a fact to rely on: there is typically no penalty to the shelter for failure to do so. The page is credited to Wisch and Dillingham with a 2017 publication year. Treat the state list as a pointer to check your own state’s statute, and ask in every building.

Hold date

This column invites a number, and the number is not a national one.

What exists nationally is a recommendation. The NASPHV Compendium of Animal Rabies Prevention and Control, 2016 says: “Strays should be impounded for at least 3 business days to determine whether human exposure has occurred and to give owners sufficient time to reclaim animals.” It is not a law, and the same document says “These recommendations do not supersede state and local laws or requirements.” The 2016 edition (JAVMA Volume 248, Number 5, pages 505 to 517) is the one cited here; check for a newer edition before relying on it. Its masthead says the article has not undergone peer review.

The operative rules are state law and local ordinance. Michigan State’s table says over thirty states have holding-period laws: “Typically, the holding period runs from five to seven days. However, it can be as short as 48 to 72 hours in some cases.” Humane World’s lost-cat page warns in an owner’s terms that depending on where you live a shelter may hold a lost cat for as little as 72 hours before placing it for adoption, so do not delay.

Two more points from the table matter to a displaced owner. First, when the clock starts. In states requiring notice to a known owner, “the holding period clock does not begin to tick until statutory notice has been given to the reported owner.” The notice may be “a certified, return-receipt letter mailed to the last known address of the owner or simply a published notice posted at the shelter,” and either can be satisfied without reaching someone who has evacuated. So the clock may already be running though nobody has reached you. Give every facility a phone number and an address that will reach you where you are staying, and ask directly whether notice on your animal has gone out, and on what date. Second, who the rules bind. The table says the laws may not apply to private parties who take up strays themselves, which is a large share of what happens to a loose animal in the first days after a disaster.

That is where the flyer and the log join. A log full of honest, well-recorded nos does not mean the search has failed. It may mean the search has moved from the half you can track to the half you can only publish into: print more, hand out more, widen where they go, rather than only calling more often. That inference is ours; neither the statutes table nor the Compendium draws it.

So the column holds a date, not a duration, and you get it by asking. Ask the facility for the calendar date the hold on animals from your incident expires and what authority set it, and ask for it by email if they can. Proving a pet is yours and reclaiming it covers how hold clocks are written in state statute and what a counter accepts as proof.

Running the Log When You Are the Displaced One

These adjustments are ours, not a published procedure.

  • Paper first, phone second. Keep the master on paper and photograph each page at the end of the day. That survives a dead battery, a lost phone and a hotel with no charger.
  • One person owns the log. Two people making calls into two notebooks is the fastest way to lose the record. The owner writes every row, including calls others made, which they get by asking at day’s end.
  • Split the rows, not the log. Assign facilities by name. Two people each working the same fourteen means twice the calls and an annoyed shelter.
  • Write the callback date as a date, and set an alarm. “Try back in a couple of days” feels like information in the moment and is not four days later.
  • Log the calls that go nowhere. A number that rang out, a full voicemail, a closed office. An unanswered facility looks identical to an uncalled one a week later unless you wrote it down.

What the Two Documents Must Not Become

The flyer must not become a paper trail to an empty house. Before the copier runs, read the sheet as a stranger who wants something from a disrupted household. If it shows where the empty house is, where the family is sleeping, or that money is attached, take that line off. The finder loses nothing, because a phone number was always the whole mechanism.

The log must not become the search. Fourteen well-kept rows and no in-person visits is a document about a search. The ASPCA’s daily check-in is a visit, with photos, because a phone call reaches one person’s memory on one shift while walking the kennels reaches the animal. The log tells you which building to walk into today. If a week goes by in which every row says “phone,” the log is showing you the gap.

Do This on a Quiet Afternoon

Take the photo. Face forward, well lit, one animal in the frame, recent. The ASPCA’s disaster-preparedness page lists “Recent photos of your pets” among the items for the evacuation kit, in case you are separated and need to make Lost posters. Our pet emergency binder and waterproof pet document kits pages cover keeping it reachable from a borrowed phone.

Choose the withheld detail in advance, and write it where you keep the chip number.

Ask the second person in advance. One four-minute conversation: will you be the second number on a poster if my animal goes missing, and can I give you the chip number and a photo now.

Check the tag and the chip. The ASPCA says all pets should wear collars and tags with up-to-date identification. Humane World says a lost dog or cat has a better chance of being returned if it always wears a collar and an ID tag with name, address and telephone number, even an indoor-only cat, which whether an indoor-only cat needs a microchip covers. For a disaster we leave the address off the tag, for the same reason as the flyer: the tag stays on the animal for as long as the collar does. That is our reasoning. The ASPCA’s disaster page says a tag “should contain his name, telephone number and any urgent medical needs,” with no address. Confirm the microchip registration names you, which the registration audit walks through in ten minutes. A tag and a chip are the two layers that make a flyer unnecessary. This page is for when they did not work.

Your Flyer and Log Checklist

  • Build the flyer from the ASPCA’s field list: big headline, clear recent photo, breed, sex, coloring, age, weight, distinguishing features, when and where last seen, your first name (not your full legal name), two phone numbers.
  • Add the word “microchipped”, without the number, and a blank for the reference the shelter gives your lost report.
  • Add a short line asking people to call rather than chase.
  • Leave the home address off, and write the last-seen location as a cross street or a block.
  • Leave off any line naming where you are staying, and leave off a reward figure.
  • Choose one identifying characteristic and keep it off every poster, post and database report.
  • Ask the person whose number goes in the second slot before you print it, and tell them what calls to expect.
  • Print one design, weatherproof the posted copies, and keep a stack for handing to people.
  • Post where the ASPCA and Humane World for Animals say, then add the places crews stop after a disaster.
  • Start the log with a row for each of the ASPCA’s four classes: animal control, veterinary hospitals, shelters both municipal and private, and rescue groups.
  • Ask every facility who else might have an animal, and add each answer as a new row.
  • On every call, record the date, the person’s name, their words, and the callback date as an actual date.
  • Ask what identifier your lost report was given.
  • Ask whether found-pet reports matching your animal have been filed by the public on your incident.
  • Ask where animals from this incident have been transferred, and whether any left the county, then add those destinations as rows.
  • Ask whether intakes are scanned for a microchip and whether your chip number is attached to your report.
  • Ask for the calendar date the hold on animals from this incident expires, and what authority set it.
  • When several facilities in a row come back empty, print and hand out more flyers rather than only calling more often.
  • Keep the log on paper and photograph each page at the end of the day.
  • Make at least some daily check-ins in person, with photos to hand to staff, and mark which contacts were visits.

Where to Go Next

This page is the paperwork spoke of the pet emergency playbooks hub.

Then do the four-minute version today. Take one good face-forward photo of each animal, decide which detail you would hold back, and ask one person in another region whether their number can be the second one on a poster you hope never gets printed.

Frequently asked questions

What should a lost-pet flyer say after a disaster?

Use the ASPCA's field list: a big, bold headline (LOST DOG or MISSING CAT), a clear recent photo, breed, sex, coloring, age, weight, distinguishing features, when and where last seen, your name and two phone numbers. We add two lines of our own: the word "microchipped" without the chip number, and a blank for the reference the shelter gives your lost report. We also narrow the name to a first name.

Should I put my home address on a lost-pet flyer?

We say no; this is our reasoning, not a published rule. The ASPCA's field list has no address. A flyer is public, and after an evacuation a poster pairing your address with a loose animal signals that the house may be empty. A phone number does the finder's whole job. Give the last-seen spot as a cross street or block. With a stalking or domestic-violence concern, treat every field as public and seek advice from the Safety Net Project at techsafety.org.

How often should I call the shelters, and how do I keep track?

The ASPCA says to check in with shelters daily, in person with photos, and to call animal control, veterinary hospitals, municipal and private shelters, and rescue groups. Humane World for Animals notes it can take weeks for a lost cat to reach a shelter. Keep one written log with a row per facility: date, person, what they said, and the callback date. Keep it on paper as well as your phone.

How long will a shelter hold my pet before it can be adopted out?

No national law sets it. The NASPHV Compendium recommends holding strays at least 3 business days and says it does not supersede state or local law. Michigan State's Animal Legal & Historical Center says holds typically run five to seven days and can be 48 to 72 hours. Notice rules may start the clock before anyone reaches you. Ask the facility for the calendar date your animal's hold ends, and who set it.

What should I write down when a shelter tells me they do not have my pet?

Record the facility, date and time, the person's name, and the callback date. Then ask three things that national disaster guidance says should exist: what identifier your lost report was given, where animals from this incident have been transferred and whether any left the county, and the calendar date the hold on them expires. These are questions to ask, not services you are owed. A no from a facility that transferred animals means something different from a plain no.

Someone called about my flyer and asked for money. What should I do?

Verify the animal first. Humane World for Animals says to ask a stranger who claims to have your dog to describe it and send a photo, and to be wary of anyone who asks for money before returning the dog. Ask about the detail you held back, and ask for a current photo. Our own advice: meet at a public place or animal-control office with another adult, and treat urgency as a warning. Report pressure for payment to local law enforcement.

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Sources

We are not veterinarians, and we would rather you check these than take our word for anything. These are the sources this page relies on. For your own animal, your vet is the expert, not this page.

  1. ASPCA, Finding a Lost Pet (the flyer field list, where to post and the calls to make) (opens in a new tab)
  2. ASPCA, Disaster Preparedness (recent photos for Lost posters, ID tag contents, rescue alert sticker) (opens in a new tab)
  3. Humane World for Animals, How to find a lost dog (posters and flyers, omitting one identifying characteristic, scam warnings, ID tag contents) (opens in a new tab)
  4. Humane World for Animals, How to find a lost cat (submitting lost reports, visiting shelters, weeks before a cat lands at a shelter, ID tag contents) (opens in a new tab)
  5. NASPHV, Compendium of Animal Rabies Prevention and Control, 2016, JAVMA Vol 248, No. 5, March 1, 2016, pages 505 to 517 (stray impoundment, identification, disaster response, and the statement on state and local law) (opens in a new tab)
  6. Michigan State University College of Law, Animal Legal & Historical Center, State Holding Period Laws for Impounded Animals, Wisch and Dillingham (2017; state-by-state table with statutory citations) (opens in a new tab)
  7. Safety Net Project, a project of the National Network to End Domestic Violence (its own description of its scope; the destination for readers with a stalking or domestic-violence concern) (opens in a new tab)